Essay on Mass Media Coverage of Presidential Election

nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;Mass media coverage of the U.S. presidential election involves two key elements- news reporting and paid advertising. Combined they make the media an important and influential factor in the election process. The media depends upon the campaigns for both news and revenues. The candidates then rely upon the media to get in touch with the largest number of voters possible. nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;The Media has a â€Å" very powerful and justifiable role† (Fullerton-1) to play in presidential elections and can actually dictate a campaign agenda. â€Å"It is the media’s job to sort of be the watchdog (Fullerton-1).† Their job is basically to ferret out the truth and sniff out the†¦show more content†¦Ã¢â‚¬Å"Such shows really impact the viewing audience due to the voters chance at speaking directly to the candidate and expressing their own views.† (Gorin-1) nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;The presidential debates are probably the most important media events covered in a campaign because voters can see how candidates react in stressful situations and can read numerous articles analyzing the debate after they occur. The debates basically allow the candidates to go head to head with one another and see who can handle themselves more efficiently and who has the most going for them. nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;As far as coverage, newspapers usually provide more material to the campaign than does television, due to the large amount of reporters able to cover the campaign as well as less cost and time restraints as TV. Newspapers also have the benefit of â€Å"corrective journalism† (Gorin-2). â€Å"Instead of printing a candidate’s statement one day, an oppositions rebuttal the next and a related opinion piece the third day, journalists have the capability to include charges, countercharges, background research and analysis all in the same article. nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;However, Louis Wolfson, a professor at American University says â€Å" In a larger sense, I don’t think the media sent the agenda for a campaign he said. I think the politicians do, because they try to campaign on the issues they are going to be most successful with and to avoid the onesShow MoreRelatedMedia Coverage on Presidential Candidates 1194 Words   |  5 Pages Both campaign contributions and media coverage has significant power to determine the success of a presidential candidate, and each of them seems to be interconnected with each other. The media has the power of fast deliverance of information, reproducing to an audience of mass quantity, and ability to distort the candidates’ authenticity. Though it largely relies on the campaign contribution that gets the attention of the media. However, it is the media that is more important in determining theRead MoreThe Mass Media s Representation Of Campaign Discourse1397 Words   |  6 Pagescandidate’s hands. With the election coming to its scandalous end, the country has been a tremendous user of television, internet, newspaper, and radio. 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By the 1970s, live coverage of major political events were as common as seeing grass on the ground. nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp; Through the impact of television, political campaigns and elections have neverRead MorePolarization in Us Politics1665 Words   |  7 PagesAnalyze the evidence that American politics is becoming more polarized. If so, is this a reaction to the polarization of political elites? Approx 1500 words 13/12/10 The election of 2008... marked the end of an epoch. No longer could Republicans count on the basic conservatism of the American people, the reflexive hostility to candidates who favour big government (Darman, 2010, 34) In the 1970s and 1980s there was a consensus that the importance of political parties was in declineRead MoreEssay on Mass Media2735 Words   |  11 PagesMass Media is a major part of the everyday lives of American citizens. 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The media gives people access to be able to determine which political party they want to be a part of, develop outlooks on government parties and decisions, and manage their own personal interests. The newspaper, TV, radio, social media, and other online media, are one of the leading factors, if not thee leading factor in political communication and fund-raising. The media’s influence on the p olitical world has shattered the mold in termsRead MoreMedia Bias In The Media1474 Words   |  6 PagesThroughout America’s infantile years, the media solely consisted of the printing press, but as a result of industrialization, commercialization, and professionalization, it now extends into the world of technology, reaching far more Americans than ever before. Media can be defined as collective outlets for mass communication. In today’s society, massive amounts of media are consumed in a plethora of forms: newspapers, magazines, television, Internet, and social media. 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Natural Based Insecticides Free Essays

In addition to polluting the environment and disturbing the food chain, a worrying issue with repeated use of the same insecticide over a period of time is development of resistance power by the household insects. Consequently, we are left with more resistant pests and insects to deal with. To reduce these negative outcomes, a perfect solution is to learn organic insecticide recipe, which you can try out at home with readily available supplies. We will write a custom essay sample on Natural Based Insecticides or any similar topic only for you Order Now The following info is all about homemade insecticide recipe for your reference.Natural Insecticide # 1: Garlic Spray For natural insect repellent recipe with garlic, chop garlic cloves (3 ounces) and soak the pieces in mineral oil (2 tablespoons) for one night. For added effectiveness, stir in fish emulsion (1 teaspoon) in the garlic mixture. Strain the liquid part and store it in an airtight glass container. While using, dilute one part of this natural insect repellent with 20 parts water and spray to the plants. Natural Insecticide # 2: Tomato Leaf ExtractTomato leaf is excellent for controlling insect and pest infestations in flowering plants. For this natural pest control recipe, you will need leaves of a mature tomato plant, 4 pints water and 1 teaspoon cornstarch. First, blend the tomato leaves in a mixer and stir the extract with cornstarch and water. Using a sprayer, apply this mixture to rose and other flowering plants. Natural Insecticide # 3: Saline Water If you notice spider mites and cabbage worms, the best to use natural insecticide for vegetable garden is salt water.Prepare a natural insecticide recipe by dissolving 4 tablespoons salt in 2 gallons of water. Apply this saline solution to kill the said garden pests. Salt is also commonly used in natural herbicide recipe, but remember that applying a highly concentrated salt solution will negatively affect the soil condition in the area. Natural Insecticide # 4: Neem Oil Neem (Azadirachta indica) possesses natural pest repellent properties, thus serving as an excellent ingredient for killing insects. Nothing can beat the effectiveness of neem oil and neem spray in controlling troublesome garden pests. As you apply neem oil to plants, the insects suck the oil and die. Thus, neem oil serves as a systemic poison for the insects. Natural Insecticide # 5: Hot Pepper and Garlic For hot flavored natural insecticide recipe, combine together 1 quart water, 1 teaspoon of hot pepper sauce and 4 garlic cloves in a bowl. Blend it for 2 – 3 minutes and strain by using a cheesecloth. Apply this hot pepper spray to get rid of caterpillars, aphids and whiteflies.You can refrigerate leftover mixture in an airtight container for future application. Natural Insecticide # 6: Diatomaceous Earth A safe natural insecticide is diatomaceous earth, a white powder derived from diatoms. Sprinkle this powder in the soil to reduce slugs, whiteflies, aphids and other soft bodied insects. Another effectual fungicide and insecticide is boric acid, which is soluble in water. Make a dilute solution of boric acid and water, and use it for treating fungus, as well as ants, fleas, ticks and termites.Refer to natural insecticide for ants for achieving an ant free garden. If you do not have time to go through the making directions of natural insecticide recipe, simply place shallow bowls with beer near the plants. This will attract slugs and snails, thus preventing them from affecting your garden vegetables and flowers. For long-term protection of plants from flea-beetle, you can grow mint and onion in the vegetable garden. Likewise, you can control pests and insects effectually in a natural way, without using chemical products. How to cite Natural Based Insecticides, Papers

Dispersion Compensation in Optical Fiber †MyAssignmenthelp.com

Question: Discuss about the Dispersion Compensation in Optical Fiber. Answer: Introduction An optical fiber is only a variable fiber of clear glass powerful at conveying information as light. Optical materials are hair-thin structures made by framing pre-shapes, which are glass poles. Few-mode optical fibers (FMFs) which are also referred to as higher order mode fibers, have already been versatilely used in several purposes for dispersal settlement in long-haul transmission systems (Leo et al. 2013). It is important to conduct mode analysis along with measurement of chromatic dispersion in context to FMF such that the performance of the optical devices and sensors can be upgraded. Hence, this study will be conducted to propose an estimation procedure to measure the chromatic dispersions existing in optical fibers. It will be accomplished with the help of a Frequency Modulated Continuous Wave (FMCW) interferometry by using a tunable laser and a straightforward interferometer. Dispersion is depicted as heartbeat disseminating in an optical fiber. As a beat of gentle spreads through a fiber, segments, for example, numerical gap, the essential distance across, refractive list page, wavelength, and laser point width make the beat expand. Dispersion increments over the fiber length. The general effectuation of dissemination on the execution of a fiber optic process is known as Intersymbol Disturbance (ISI) (Temprana et al. 2015). Intersymbol impedance happens when the beat disseminating caused by conveyance triggers the profitability beats of a framework to cover, rendering them imperceptible. Dispersion is typically divided into three types: modal distribution, chromatic distribution and polarization function dispersion. Modal distributionis identified as pulse dispersion brought on by the time wait between lower-order methods and higher obtain modes. Modal distribution is difficult in multimode fiber, producing bandwidth limitation. Chromatic Distribution (CD) is pulse dispersion as a result of the fact that various wavelengths of gentle propagate at slightly multiple velocities through the fiber as the index of refraction of glass fiber is a wavelength dependent volume; multiple wavelengths propagate at various speeds (Dar et al. 2013) Polarization Style Distribution (PMD) occurs as a result of birefringence along the length of the fiber that creates multiple polarization methods to visit at various speeds that will lead to rotation of polarization orientation across the fiber. Measurement methods for chromatic dispersion In the area, three significant techniques can be found for deciding the chromatic dispersion in context to optical fibers. They are depicted by three TIA/EIA business criteria: the beat postpone technique (FOTP-168 standard), the adjusted stage move system (FOTP-169 standard), and the differential stage change procedure (FOTP-175 standard). Phase-shift and differential phase-shift techniques are very similar. In the two methods, a regulated asset is infused at the contribution of the fiber under test. The phase of the sinusoidal balancing signal is looked into at the creation of the fiber and contrasted with the phase of an examination flag, regulated with precisely the same (Brasch et al. 2016). In the stage move procedure, the reference flag includes a set wavelength, while the other adjusted flag is tuned in wavelengths. In the differential stage move methodology, the two signs are tuned in wavelengths with a set interval. The reviewed modulated signal, tuned in wavelengths, is in comparison to a detailed reference signal, also tuned in wavelength; however, the wavelength space is constant. The pulse-delay techniques calculate the time that various wavelength companies journey through the fiber under test, either by photon counting or by testing the hyperlink size with a multi-wavelength OTDR. The CD-OTDR releases multiple laser impulses in to one end of the fiber under test, ultimately applying more than four various wavelengths significantly for better accuracy (Lopez et al. 2013). After that, it examines the time and energy to get back following a back-reflection from the connection at the other end. The full-time delay as a purpose of the wavelength is deduced by evaluating the changing times of journey of the laser pulses. Previous studies on measurement of dispersion Romaniuk et al. (2015), has arranged an intricate framework, where WLANs are connected in to a fiber optic framework to grow DAS in circulation lines in the financially suitable way. They have composed a DAS remote connection for arranged association framework utilizing IEEE 802.11 a WLAN building and plausibility inspected tentatively concerning effective sign speed and delicacy of the received signal. Bufetov et al. (2014), have examined optical straight back proliferation (OBP) approach that used two to a significant degree nonlinear strands to pay for sign fiber non-direct impacts. Walczak, Randoux and Suret (2015), has inspected the rising frameworks for building up the transfer speed for data transmission using fiber optic for the broadband systems. Zuo et al. (2015), have arranged a savvy association stage program (SCPS) based place to approve the bent of program execution connected to deal with and help the association framework in issue regions. Amiri, Nikoukar and Ali (2013), tentatively appeared for at first, millimeter-wave (mm-wave) time in the Eband (71 76 GHz and 81 86 GHz) fixated on photonics time system. Udayakumar, Khanaa and Saravanan (2013), permit us a method to survey the information limit of a nonlinear course and figured the decrease in course limit with regards to fiber optic association frameworks. A shiny new frame to style long run fiber optic association strategies has been made by DeCusatis, C. ed. (2013). Okumura and Terada (2014), analyzed the application type of fiber optic association for satellite correspondences as a result of its negligible fat, expansive data transfer capacity limit and basic engineering for data transporting, electromagnetic aggravation (EMI), insusceptibility and value viabilit y. Futami and Hirota (2014), analyzed 10 GB/s non-dispersal managed and dispersal managed wavelength team multiplexed program that uses pre-payment, article payment or dual payment of every route to minimize dispersal and nonlinear effects. They realize that dual payment provides a minimal penalty for every single dispersal managed WDM systems. Winzer (2015), planned a concise tunable fibre Bragg grating (FBG) that uses distributed thin movie heaters at first glance of the fibre to dynamically improve the article dispersal payment at 40 GB/s non come back to zero sign system. They have shown the first dispersal compensating FBG at long pseudorandom touch collection sample lengths. They discover that a system itself requires only a Bragg grating and a tapered thin steel movie covering to shift and chirp the FBG wavelength by changing the used current through the movie which improves time-varying dispersal routes and may reduce energy penalty associated with nonlinear sign impairments and other variations. Research Questions, Aim and Sub-goals The questions that have been prepared for this particular study are illustrated as below: What is the basic cause of transmission loss in communication systems? What is the importance of testing dispersion in optical fiber? What are the existing dispersion measurement methods for optical fibers? This study aims at understanding the types of dispersion and testing the existence of dispersion in an optical fiber. It is essential to perform measurement of chromatic dispersion in context to FMF for upgrading optical devices as well as sensors performance that are based on FMF (DeCusatis, C. ed. 2013). Henceforth, this study will be led to propose a novel estimation technique for chromatic dispersions of most energized routes in optical filaments. The sub-goals in context to this study for measuring dispersion in optical fibers are listed as below: To analyze the concept of dispersion and understand the various types. To evaluate previous studies on the measurement methods and gain insight into the To demonstrate a new technique to measure dispersion. Theoretical Content The first FMCW interferometer process is comprised of Michelson interferometer along with Tunable Laser Source (TLS) where there is utilization of swept center frequency. It is being used as an alternative for movable delay line which is incorporated in an Optical Low Coherence Reflectometer (OLCR). Typically, FMCW interferometry is used for determining positions of the existing irregularities in a Single Mode Optical Fiber (SMF) that has high sensitivity as well as spatial resolution. Each mode present in the Fiber under Test (FUT) is being propelled with frequency-swept coherent light (Kschischang 2015). Then, another light emitted from interferometers reference arm is interfered with the lights that are transmitted from the modes in FUT (Uddin, Rahman Ali 2015). The detection of power of the lights that are interfered is done with the help of slow photo-detector and beating oscillations that have proportional frequencies with respect to time delays. If there should be an occurren ce of a multimode visual fiber, each setting moves with an alternate spread normal and incorporates a different class speed. Therefore relative time delay, which fits to each function inside an MMF, may be calculated with an FMCW interferometry. The chromatic dispersion of every function inside an MMF may be also received by testing wavelength-dependent time delay in a FMCW interferometer by spanning the middle wavelengths of the tunable laser. The wavelength-dependent a.c. sensor voltage of an interfered indicate in a FMCW interferometry is generally identified by: Wherever Um and ?m would be the constant amplitude and phase of an interfered indicate involving the fundamental function of the reference fibre and the m-th get function of the FUT, respectively. D is exactly how many the thrilled ways in a multimode optical fiber. may be the center wavelength of a tunable laser source. A frequency-tuning rate () is a settable constant value of our tunable laser source (Leo et al. 2013). It presents the mild volume change per device time. Relative party delay m may be the huge difference between the time delay of the m-th thrilled function of an MMF and the fundamental function of a SMF since the reference fiber. Experimental Set-up The underneath figure 1 is a schematic chart of the test set-up to measure the chromatic dispersion of revived settings in a FMF using a transmission-sort FMCW interferometer. An Agilent TLS 81640A tunable light source (TLS) is utilized with focusing range from 1520 1580 nm and focusing selection () of 2 nm as seemed in the specked package of the figure. The wavelength-tuning charge was collection to 5 nm/s or = 625 GHz/s at 1550 nm wavelength indicated while the slant of the satisfied immediate frequency as an element of time, that will be revealed such as for instance a found enamel waveform in beneath figure. The optical energy of the TLS is kept at 2 mW amid the frequency focusing process (Lopez et al. 2013). Beating signs were gained using an information procurement stock up with an activating indication developed each time toward the beginning of frequency sweep. After frequency cleared light from the TLS is part utilizing a 3 dB visual coupler, fifty for each penny of the visual vitality goes into a dependable Michelson shape fiber interferometer, as found in a dashed bundle in figure 1. The helper interferometer is utilized to check the nonlinearity of the frequency convey rate as a reason for time. By considering time-changing time of a beating sign in the helper interferometer with help from Hilbert change remuneration strategy, about all of slip-ups identified with the nonlinear frequency convey rate of our TLS were easily expelled (Okumura Terada 2014). A greater part Mach-Zehnder interferometer is utilized as the primary interferometer, where the lingering visual vitality is part afresh utilizing a 3 dB fiber coupler. A pattern proliferated by method for a FUT is alongside yet another pattern from the examination supply with an extensive segment splitter, and they make aggravation signs at a photograph locator. A carefully assembled few mode fiber (FMF), of which the essential length and the record huge contrast is roughly 8 pm and 0.026, individually, is utilized for instance fiber under test. Results, Outcome and Relevance In the described estimation scheme, dispersions are gotten particularly and instinctually by measuring the time deferments of the modes with respect to wavelength. Another good position is a clear trial set-up involving a tunable laser source and an essential interferometer. Diverse techniques need to gauge the chromatic dispersion of the LP01 strategy for an example FMF with a conventional stage control methodology to get the dispersion of a higher demand mode for every case FMF. Regardless, this system does not need to measure the dispersion of the LP01 for every example FMF. Since the dispersion information of a SMF is prominent, if a standard SMF is used as a sort of viewpoint fiber in the estimation setup, no further reference dispersion estimations would be required. In addition, various tunable lasers for commercial purpose have been developed in the recent years with different wavelengths. Moreover, that procedure could be connected to the strategic assessment for various for te visual strands, for example, for example, photonic precious stone filaments, empty visual strands with a few modes. Project plan refers to the process of developing the scope and objectives along with determining the steps for achieving the goals of the project. It is one the essential process that helps to manage a project efficiently. The project plan also defines the approach as well as process that the team will use for management of the project according to the defined scope. The plan for this research project has been illustrated as below: The project plan comprises of the various activities that are required for completion of the research successfully. The plan has been designed along with the required time to complete each activity. The total duration that has been estimated to accomplish the research project and achievement of project objectives is 42 days that is the project will begin from 25 October 2017 and end on 12 December 2017. The description of the activities required to accomplish the research project is being presented in the below sections: Identifying the purpose of the research: In this activity, the scope of research is developed along with determining the goals and objectives of the research. Purpose of the study states the major initiatives that should be met during the entire project lifecycle. The stage is important for following requirements later as objectives are specified. Review of existing studies on the topic: This activity involves reviewing of the various available journal articles or previous research on the related topic to gain an insight into the theoretical background. This stage is about reviewing several literature studies to gather secondary data for determining the research outcomes so that project can be conducted. Developing aims and questions for the research: This activity is required for evaluating aims and preparing questions to conduct the research. The study requires formulating some research questions to follow proper research methodology and state outcomes in the discussion part. Developing theoretical content: This involves the preparation of theoretical concept behind conducting this research. A literature review can support conceptual content so that project outcomes can be discussed with proper analysis. Determining the experimental setup: This activity involves preparing a setup for conducting the experiment as per theoretical concept Determine the outcomes: This activity involves diagnosis and evaluation of the results that are achieved from the experiment. Concluding the study: In this activity, the conclusion of the study will be stated to present completion of research work management. WBS Task Name Duration 0 Engineering project preparation 35 days 2 Identifying purpose of the research 4 days 3 Review of existing studies on the topic 5 days 4 Developing aims and questions for the research 4 days 5 Developing theoretical content 3 days 6 Determining the experimental setup 10 days 7 Determine the outcomes 7 days 8 Drawing conclusion to the study 2 days Conclusion The development of the fiber optics business within the last several years has been explosive. The analysts assume that this business will continue to develop at a significant charge properly in to another decade. Dispersion in visual materials limits the quality of signal transmission. Chromatic dispersion must be assessed to measure the possibility of improving communities to raise transmission rates, or to evaluate the necessity for compensations. In that paper, a novel strategy for the rating of dispersion has already been discussed. The research being conducted with this examine has helped to provide a fresh, effective chromatic dispersion rating strategy for examining the excited processes of a visual fiber employing an FMCW interferometer system. Dispersion exists in visual fiber in the telecommunication. It is an essential visual feature in the visual fiber and will broaden visual pulse. Function dispersion represents an important position in multimode fiber, while chromatic dispersion or intramodal dispersion is the key system in single mode fiber. Now, single-mode fiber is trusted, so it is crucial to evaluate the dispersion and know the characteristics of dispersion. References Amiri, I.S., Nikoukar, A. Ali, J. 2013, Nonlinear chaotic signals generation transmission within an optical fiber communication link,IOSR Journal of Applied Physics (IOSR-JAP),3(1), pp.52-57. Barankov, R. Mertz, J. 2015, May. High-throughput imaging of self-luminous objects through a single optical fiber, InLasers Electro-Optics (CLEO), 2015 Conference on(pp. 1-2). IEEE. Brasch, V., Geiselmann, M., Herr, T., Lihachev, G., Pfeiffer, M.H., Gorodetsky, M.L. Kippenberg, T.J. 2016, Photonic chipbased optical frequency comb using soliton Cherenkov radiation,Science,351(6271), pp.357-360. Bufetov, I.A., Melkumov, M.A., Firstov, S.V., Riumkin, K.E., Shubin, A.V., Khopin, V.F., Guryanov, A.N. Dianov, E.M. 2014, Bi-doped optical fibers fiber lasers,IEEE Journal of Selected Topics in Quantum Electronics,20(5), pp.111-125. Dar, R., Feder, M., Mecozzi, A. Shtaif, M. 2013, Properties of nonlinear noise in long, dispersion-uncompensated fiber links,Optics Express,21(22), pp.25685-25699. DeCusatis, C. ed. 2013,Hbook of fiber optic data communication: a practical guide to optical networking, Academic Press. Futami, F. Hirota, O. 2014, July, 100 Gbit/s (10 10 Gbit/s) Y-00 cipher transmission over 120 km for secure optical fiber communication between data centers, InOptical Fibre Technology, 2014 OptoElectronics Communication Conference Australian Conference on(pp. 4-6). IEEE. Kitayama, K.I., Maruta, A. Yoshida, Y. 2014, Digital coherent technology for optical fiber radio-over-fiber transmission systems,Journal of Lightwave Technology,32(20), pp.3411-3420. Kschischang, F.R. 2015, March, Information-theoretic limits on coherent nonlinear optical-fiber communication, InOptical Fiber Communication Conference(pp. W3K-1), Optical Society of America. Leo, F., Mussot, A., Kockaert, P., Emplit, P., Haelterman, M. Taki, M. 2013, Nonlinear symmetry breaking induced by third-order dispersion in optical fiber cavities,Physical review letters,110(10), p.104103. Lopez, O., Kanj, A., Pottie, P.E., Rovera, D., Achkar, J., Chardonnet, C., Amy-Klein, A. Santarelli, G. 2013, Simultaneous remote transfer of accurate timing optical frequency over a public fiber network,Applied Physics B,110(1), pp.3-6. Okumura, Y. Terada, J. 2014, March, Optical network technologies architectures for backhaul/fronthaul of future radio access supporting big mobile data, InOptical Fiber Communication Conference(pp. Tu3F-1), Optical Society of America. Romaniuk, R.S., Dorosz, J., Wjcik, W., Mergo, P. Buczy?ski, R. 2015, December, Optical fiber technology in Pol: four decades of development 1975-2015, InOptical Fibers Their Applications 2015(Vol. 9816, p. 981603), International Society for Optics Photonics. Temprana, E., Myslivets, E., Kuo, B.P., Liu, L., Ataie, V., Alic, N. Radic, S. 2015, Overcoming Kerr-induced capacity limit in optical fiber transmission,Science,348(6242), pp.1445-1448. Udayakumar, R., Khanaa, V. Saravanan, T. 2013, Chromatic dispersion compensation in optical fiber communication system its simulation,Indian Journal of Science Technology,6(6), pp.4762-4766. Uddin, M.N., Rahman, D.M.M. Ali, M.S. 2015, Performance analysis of different loss mechanisms in optical fiber communication,Computer Applications: An International Journal (CAIJ),2(2). Walczak, P., Roux, S. Suret, P. 2015, Optical rogue waves in integrable turbulence,Physical review letters,114(14), p.143903. Winzer, P.J. 2015, Scaling optical fiber networks: Challenges solutions,Optics Photonics News,26(3), pp.28-35. Woyessa, G., Nielsen, K., Stefani, A., Markos, C. Bang, O. 2016, Temperature insensitive hysteresis free highly sensitive polymer optical fiber Bragg grating humidity sensor,Optics express,24(2), pp.1206-1213. Zuo, D.W., Gao, Y.T., Xue, L., Feng, Y.J. Sun, Y.H. 2015, Rogue waves for the generalized nonlinear SchrdingerMaxwellBloch system in optical-fiber communication,Applied Mathematics Letters,40, pp.78-83.

What does a pregnate teenager do about education w Essay Example For Students

What does a pregnate teenager do about education w Essay hen she will likely drop out of school, become an unemployed mother, and need some type of public support. These circumstances can foster a cycle of poverty and dependence that is very difficult to break. Residents develope programs intended to prevent those circumstances by allowing pregnate teens and young mothers to continue their education. The system allows students to have easy access to primary health care providers. But how does this relate to teachers? It helps thim in several ways. First many students visit the clinic with non-specific symptoms. The clinics staff has the opportunity to inquire about possible psychosocial stressors that may relate to the students complaints. In this way, the clinics staff members are able to help the students by identifying deeper interpersonal or ontrapersonal problems that otherwise might be overlooked. Teachers can also refer students to the clinic if they suspect the student is having any difficult. We will write a custom essay on What does a pregnate teenager do about education w specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now Although the school based clinics vary in staffing, facilities, and funding, and types of services offered, typically a clinic employs a nurse-practitioner, a medical assistant, and a social worker. With over one million teenage girlsone in tenbecoming pregnate every year. Four out of ten teenagers will become pregnat before the age of twenty. At least 82 percent of teen pregnancies are unintended. One out of four adolecents does not use and effective means of contraception. Schools need health clinics and nurseries for these girls. For the school systemmaybe they need to consider better education to the American Student. The student needs to better educated his or herself to the fact that yes you can get pregnate the first time you have sex, you need to be aware of STDswithout safe sex you can get any STD!Be smart and be safe! Unintended pregnancy not only affects the future mother but also the child.

Science Fair Essays

Science Fair Essays Science Fair Essay Science Fair Essay Dylan Missel Cass 2nd block Science Fair Conclusion Baseball vs. Aerodynamics Conclusion For Science Fair, Steven Bowman, my partner, and I decided to test which mass baseball would travel farther when launched from a pitching machine. We decided to use three different types of baseballs. We used an official baseball, a tee-ball (rubber ball), and a plastic, hollow ball (wiffle ball). Before we started the experimentation we researched all the theories that were involved in the experiment. Aerodynamics played a key role in the experiment because based on how the air traveled along the outside of the ball can cause it to many sorts of things while in the air. The seams were a main factor with the baseball because the seams can disrupt airflow and cause spin to evolve on an around the ball. After researching we began experimentation. We conducted the research by having seventeen trials for each ball. We would start by putting the ball through the machine and seeing how far it would travel. We repeated the step seventeen times for each ball. After each attempt we recorded the distance it traveled in meters. The results that we got are as followed: the average distance the official baseball traveled was 9. 3 meters, the average distance the tee-ball (rubber ball) traveled was 8. 4 meters, and the average distance the plastic, hollow ball (wiffle ball) traveled was 6. 2 meters. After reviewing the results, we can conclude that the official baseball traveled farther than the other baseballs. This confirms my hypothesis which was if the baseballs were put through the machine correctly, than the official baseball would travel farther than the other baseballs. In today’s world baseball is a crucial part in entertainment society. Both players and fans are paying large amounts for baseball accessories. I believe that our testing can help baseball players understand the game better. By realizing that how aerodynamics affects the balls pitchers can throw better more accurate pitches also along with more tricky pitches. The batters in realizing the affects that aerodynamics has on the ball will be more in tuned to pitchers when they throw the ball. The batters can also predict what the ball will do once it leaves the pitcher’s hand.

Non Western Theatre Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2500 words

Non Western Theatre - Essay Example history before European countries invaded it and subjugated African nations as colonies, was little known largely because Africans merely improvised their performances without written scripts. Most information of African theater during this time can be gleaned only from the accounts of traders and missionaries and researches of them by scholars. It is not surprising that during the colonial period, the African theater was dominated by European performers who enacted their country’s own classic texts and who made schoolchildren perform them in schools. It was during the post-colonial period, in the 1960s for many African countries and in the 1990s by South Africa, that the African theater was wrested back by the Africans. However, all throughout the different periods and the different categories of African theater, one theme has always prevailed: African theater did not only serve the purpose of entertainment but had been the focal point which sustained African communities as p erformances were the reenactment of the villages’ ethos of the time. In the pre-colonial times, performances were an enactment of the superstitious beliefs of villages, i.e. driving away an evil spirit from the village, and in the post-colonial era, performances were staged first, as a protest against their colonizers and second, when they finally gained independence, as â€Å"critical watchdog† of their new governments.1 African Theater has always been ritualistic and today, traces of the ritualistic aspects still remain in the postcolonial theater. Rituals in â€Å"celebration of birth, marriage, puberty, planting, and harvesting, its epic story-telling tradition of praising heroic and communal achievements, and its visual and auditory spectacle provided by dance and music† are enacted on stage making African theater largely functional. It is said that theaters in general are rooted in ritual, seasonal rhythms, religion and communication but the great distinction between European theater

Fashion Waves in Information System Research Article

Fashion Waves in Information System Research - Article Example However, there are many that state that the information research is not based on the newest innovations and ideas as most expect. Instead, it is a fashion wave, or fad, that continues to emerge in society and among institutes. This is based on needing to manage and continuously create new ideas, information and components without providing newer innovations to the audience. The examination of information research theories shows that fashion waves and fads are stronger elements than the expected elements of innovation. The challenge then becomes based on questioning the management of information research as well as the processes which are used to create and alter the available information research. This research paper will examine the theories based on fashion waves and information research. It will also examine a magazine which provides IS and determine if there are fashion waves, specifically in areas such as decision making, end user computing, management of IS, innovation and impl ementation. When looking at these aspects, there is an indication that fashion waves emerge dependent on the decade, interest in theories and topics which create a response from culture, as opposed to providing new information and segmented research that is required for a given time. Keywords: information research, IS, management of information, research management 1.0 Introduction ... This research paper will examine whether there are fashion trends as well as what impact these have in emerging information research. These will be furthered with an understanding of how this is impacting information research and what this means in terms of growth and development for information services. From empirical evidence and various theories, it is found that fashion waves are based on cultural affiliations and trends, as opposed to true innovation and research. Various areas of interest continue to emerge while creating interest not based on the information research but instead through trends that are popular and of interest toward each time frame. 2.0 Background The concept of fashion waves and fads in information services is one which has been examined and redefined by a variety of theorists. This literature review will look at the definitions and examination of fashion and fads as well as how this is affected by literature. This will be combined with an understanding of t he different theories which have expanded on this idea and how this relates to the different concepts of information services. The background will look at the theories which continue to affect the idea of fashion and the trends which are a part of the IS areas, specifically with justifications of this particular area of study as well as how the different fashion trends in IS continue to prevail with the trends that are continuing to lead the information services area. 2.1 Fashion in Research’s Definition The concept of information services and research is one which is traditionally looked at with opportunities, innovation and building into new ideologies